Luke 19:1-10      The Wee Little Man

Rev. David Holwick   ZH                           Running Into Jesus series

First Baptist Church

Ledgewood, New Jersey

October 9, 2016

                                                      Luke 19:1-10


                    THE WEE LITTLE MAN



  I. How to rise up in life.

      A. How some government officials have succeeded.


         Pronab Adhikary was a low-level official near Calcutta, India.

            His salary was $173 a week.

         Neighbors said he lived frugally, buying inexpensive food at

            the local grocery store and riding his motorcycle to work.


         Private building contractors complained that Pronab's office

            was harassing them for bribes before he would approve

               their building plans, so police investigated.

         Pronab's six-room house contained money hidden under the floor,

            in the ceiling, the cupboards, under the bed, and even

               stuffed in an (unused) toilet.

         The man earned under $10,000 a year but police discovered

            $31 million in his humble house.


         Apparently this is not unusual in India.

         The year before, a city engineer's house near Delhi contained

            $15 million.

         Government jobs are always the best.


         Corruption in America doesn't quite measure up.

         Back in 2014 an IRS agent was arrested for accepting a bribe

            from a medical marijuana storeowner in Washington state.

         The agent told the owner he would cut him a deal that would

            save him a million dollars in taxes.

         In return, the owner could slip him $20,000 to pay off his

            student loans.


         The owner went to the police, who rigged him with a wire,

            and the agent was arrested.

         There is no word on how much tax the storeowner ended up

            paying....

                                                                   #65329


      B. False income is not ultimately satisfying.

          1) Today's story is about a man who made a bundle, but ran

                into someone who changed his perspective on everything.

          2) He didn't just change his attitude, but showed it by his

                actions.

          3) What is there about YOU that shows what you really believe

                in life?


II. Today's story is about an IRS agent.

      A. He was more like the first example rather than the second.

          1) Zacchaeus was an IRS agent, and a high-up one (chief)

                in a big town.

          2) They had an interesting way to raise taxes back then.

              a) Agents would be assigned to raise a certain amount of

                    money from their district.

              b) If they raised more, they got to pocket the excess.

              c) They all raised more, and Zacchaeus must have been a

                    master at it.

                  1> He skimmed off the guys who were skimming off of

                        everyone else.

                  2> He was loaded with money.


      B. The one thing Zacchaeus didn't have is stature.

          1) He was looked down on in the city because of his job.

              a) Tax collectors were hated for being corrupt.

              b) They were also hated for being agents of the Roman

                    Empire, their foreign dominators.

          2) He was also looked down on because he was short.

              a) Some take verse 3 to mean that Jesus was the short guy

                    but this is unlikely.

              b) Zacchaeus climbs the tree before Jesus ever showed up,

                    showing he knew how to adjust to his limitations.

                  1> One preacher says that all Zacchaeus could see was

                        backs and bottoms.

              c) Even today we look down on short people.


                 Randy Newman had an infamous song back in 1977.

                    The second stanza goes:


                     Short people got nobody

                       to love

                     They got little baby legs

                       That stand so low

                     You got to pick 'em up

                       Just to say hello


                     They got little cars

                       That go beep, beep, beep

                     They got little voices

                        Goin' peep, peep, peep


                     They got grubby little fingers

                       And dirty little minds

                     They're gonna get you every time [...]

                       Don't want no short people around here         [1]


                 In 1978, state of Maryland delegate Isaiah Dixon

                    attempted to introduce legislation making it illegal

                       to play "Short People" on the radio.

                 He was told this would be unconstitutional.          [2]


III. Running into Jesus.

      A. Why did Zacchaeus want to see Jesus?

          1) It may have been the celebrity angle.

              a) If you heard that Kim Kardashian was in the Ledgewood

                    Walmart right now, all you would clear out of here.

              b) So it could have been his natural curiosity.

          2) It may have been a deep spiritual thirst.

              a) The way Zacchaeus responds a few verses from now, I

                    think his interest in Jesus was far deeper than

                       curiosity.

              b) Perhaps Zacchaeus was looking for someone who might

                    make him feel big and accepted.

          3) How interested are you in seeing Jesus?

              a) I had the midnight slot at our Friday prayer vigil.

                  1> The sanctuary was dark, but I had the sense that

                        Jesus was looking at me (all these windows...)

              b) How much do I really see him?

                  1> How much effort do I put into discovering what he

                        is really about?

                  2> How much am I willing to yield my life to him?

                  3> Every true Christian has to ask these questions.


      B. He had only wanted to see Jesus, but Jesus saw him.

          1) Surrounded by a mob, Jesus notices the little man in a tree.

          2) He invites himself into Zacchaeus' house.

              a) Throughout the gospels, many people invite Jesus over

                    for dinner but it is never the other way around -

                       except here.

              b) Zacchaeus is thrilled.


      C. The crowd is not thrilled.

          1) "All the people" may have included the disciples, too.

          2) Public figures should not associate with the notorious.

              a) Imagine Hillary Clinton having lunch with a KKK leader,

                    or Donald Trump playing golf with an ISIS general.

              b) They are not that stupid - it would be all over the

                    cable news shows.

          3) The badness of bad people can rub off on you.

              a) What they didn't consider is that the goodness of

                    Jesus can rub off, too.

              b) Jesus enters the home of a sinner and is welcomed

                    by a new man, a saved man.

                  1> I would love the details on what they talked about.

                  2> None are given.  Did Jesus challenge him to repent,

                        or did Zacchaeus come up with it on his own?

                  3> All that really matters is that Zacchaeus changed.


IV. Christian change is concrete change.

      A. The rich tax collector made an expensive promise.

          1) He gave half his wealth to the poor.

              a) That's a pretty steep contribution.

                  1> 20% would have been considered extra generous.

                  2> 50% is astounding.

                      A> I have heard of only 3 modern people who have

                            done it.

              b) Who of us would do such a thing?

                  1> Maybe if Jesus was standing right here - with a gun.

                  2> Perhaps Zacchaeus has more faith than we do.

              c) "Here and now" is not in the original Greek.

                  1> The NIV supplies it to bring the sense out.

                  2> His words are in the present tense, so some believe

                        he is saying he has been doing these things

                           already.

                      A> But this is unlikely, because Jesus says the

                            change in him came on this very day.

                      B> What Zacchaeus is stating on that day, will be

                            his normal behavior from that point on.

          2) He promises to pay four-fold back to anyone he had cheated.

              a) In the Old Testament, those who confess to cheating

                    had to pay back the original amount and 20%.

              b) Thieves who were caught had to pay back double in some

                    cases and four-fold in others.

              c) So Zacchaeus is applying the harshest standards to

                    himself.

                  1> He is being ultra-generous and ultra-scrupulous.


      B. In what concrete way has Jesus changed your life?

          1) Do you do anything different now than you did before?

          2) What habits have changed (or not changed)?

          3) How have your finances changed?

              a) Your attitudes toward the poor and needy and outcast?


      C. Does salvation have to be expensive?

          1) Ultimately, you can pay nothing to be reconciled to God.

              a) Zacchaeus is not making a financial contract to get

                    God on his side.

              b) God has paid for our salvation in full.


                 The Book of Revelation, adapting a verse in Isaiah, says:


                  Revelation 21:6 --

                 "To him who is thirsty I will give to drink without cost

                     from the spring of the water of life."


              c) Nevertheless, the sincerity of your heart will always

                    be backed up (or betrayed) by your actions.

                  1> Genuine repentance goes beyond words.

                  2> Zacchaeus is showing he really believes in Jesus.

          2) Jesus acknowledges his faith and calls him a son of Abraham.

              a) Abraham was the friend of God, and now Zacchaeus is.

              b) You can be as well.

                  1> It comes by personal faith, not family heritage.


  V. Jesus came to seek and save the lost.

      A. That includes you.

          1) Everyone is lost, whether they realize it or not.

          2) Perhaps you realize that all your schemes to get ahead and

                be happy aren't panning out.

          3) Have you tried Jesus?


      B. Jesus doesn't just save - he seeks.

          1) He invites himself into your home, and your heart.

          2) You have to decide if you are going to accept him or not.


      C. How should you respond to that kind of God?

          1) You should do it the way Zacchaeus did.

          2) "He came down at once and welcomed him gladly."

          3) Have you done this?



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SOURCES FOR ILLUSTRATIONS USED IN THIS SERMON:


1. Randy Newman, Short People, 1977; <link>.


2. Wikipedia, Short People, <link>.


#65329  Corruption Can Be Lucrative, by Rev. David Holwick, adapting

           these articles: "House of cash: police find $31m inside home,"

           19 August 2015; <link>,

           and "IRS Agent Arrested for Accepting Bribe," by Michael

           Patrick Leahy, 24 Sep 2015; <link>.


These and 35,000 others are part of the Kerux database that can be

downloaded, absolutely free, at http://www.holwick.com/database.html

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